Jamie's Garden · Flower Profile Perennial · Insectary Anchor

Yarrow — Parker's Variety

Achillea millefolium · Parker's Variety

Flat-topped flower clusters that lacewings and parasitic wasps consider essential. Medicinal perennial that returns year after year. The insectary's deepest anchor.

Parker's Variety Predatory Insects Perennial Medicinal Flat-Tops Spreads
Height1–3 ft
Container7+ gal
TypePerennial
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Flower Profile  ·  Jamie's Garden 2026  ·  Santa Monica Mountains  ·  1,170 ft elevation

Profile
VarietyYarrow, Parker's Variety
SpeciesAchillea millefolium
TypeHerbaceous perennial · insectary and medicinal
Container7+ gal
Garden RolePredatory insect anchor · medicinal herb · perennial structure
Overview

Parker's Variety is a selection of Achillea millefolium known for its strong, upright stems and large, dense flat-topped flower clusters — the architecture that makes yarrow so effective as an insectary plant. The flat-top flower structure provides a landing platform for parasitic wasps, lacewings, and predatory beetles that are less able to access the dome-shaped or trumpet-shaped flowers preferred by bees.

As a perennial, yarrow returns each season and spreads gradually, becoming a permanent insectary presence in the garden over time. The feathery aromatic foliage also contributes to the scent layer that disrupts pest navigation. The medicinal tradition of yarrow stretches back thousands of years across multiple cultures.

Quick takeThe insectary's deepest ecological anchor. Flat-topped flower clusters that predatory insects specifically prefer. Perennial — returns each year. Medicinal. Aromatic foliage. Parker's Variety selected for strong stems and large flower clusters.
Ecosystem Role

Attracts

Parasitic wasps Lacewings Predatory beetles Syrphid flies Bees

Yarrow is unique in the insectary system for its specific attraction of predatory and parasitic insects — not just pollinators. The flat flower architecture allows insects with short mouthparts and weak flight that cannot access other flower types to land and feed. These insects — parasitic wasps, lacewings, predatory beetles — are the primary natural control for garden pest populations.

Plant Behavior
HabitUpright · spreading · flat-top flowers
Height1–3 ft
Container7+ gal
Drought ToleranceVery good
SpreadIncreases through rhizomes each season
OverwinteringDies back · returns from roots each spring

Plant once and maintain indefinitely. Yarrow is drought-tolerant, heat-tolerant, and requires minimal intervention. Deadhead spent flower clusters to encourage continued bloom. In containers, the spreading habit is naturally constrained — no need to manage aggressive spread. Divide every 2–3 years to maintain vigor.

Things to Watch
⚠ Invasiveness
In ground gardens, yarrow can spread aggressively. In containers this is not an issue — the container limits spread naturally.
Why This Plant Is Here

Yarrow is one of the oldest medicinal plants in continuous human use — there is documented evidence of yarrow pollen found with Neanderthal remains at Shanidar Cave in Iraq, suggesting ritual or medicinal use stretching back 60,000 years. Growing yarrow in this garden is growing something with that depth of human relationship.

The insectary function reinforces that choice. A plant this old and this ecologically connected belongs in a garden that is trying to be a living system rather than a collection of pots.

Parker's Variety returns each year. It will be here next season and the season after. In a garden that is documenting its first year, it is useful to know which plants are permanent.

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Yarrow — Parker's Variety · Quick Reference
VarietyYarrow, Parker's Variety
TypeHerbaceous perennial
Insectary RolePredatory and parasitic insect hub
Container7+ gal
PermanenceReturns each year from roots
MedicinalTraditional wound herb · anti-inflammatory